
This week, we are studying two revelations received more than 80 years apart. Joseph Smith received Doctrine and Covenants 137 in 1836 in Kirtland, Ohio. His nephew, Joseph F. Smith, received Doctrine and Covenants 138 in 1918 in Salt Lake City Utah. Both revelations provide insight into life after death, and in both visions, the recipient saw ancient prophets, including Adam and Abraham, together with people they knew personally. (See Doctrine and Covenants 137:5; 138:38, 41, 53.) This must have made the next life seem more relatable and familiar.
- Section 137 teaches that God takes into account our circumstances and constraints when He judges us. Specifically, “all who have died without a knowledge of this gospel, who would have received it if they had been permitted to tarry, shall be heirs of the celestial kingdom of God” (v. 7).
- Section 138 teaches that Jesus organized righteous spirits to preach the gospel to those who are in darkness, so that all can receive His saving power. (See v. 30-34.)
Both revelations teach that God has our best interests at heart and that He is doing everything possible to save us. We need not fear for those who have died without accepting the gospel. A loving Father understands better than we the constraints they operated under in this life and continues to provide opportunities for them to progress in the next. This understanding can help us be patient with ourselves and with those we love.
Here are some other lessons I’ve learned from these revelations with relevant blog posts and Book of Mormon connections.
Scripture Highlights and Related Blog Posts
1. We can receive spiritual knowledge from God.
Doctrine and Covenants 137:1, 5
The heavens were opened upon us, and I beheld the celestial kingdom of God, and the glory thereof, whether in the body or out I cannot tell.
I saw Father Adam and Abraham; and my father and my mother; my brother Alvin, that has long since slept;
Blog Posts
📄 To Have the Heavens Opened
Through the Melchizedek priesthood, the heavens can be opened, bringing us knowledge, communion with God, and power to participate in His miraculous work.
Book of Mormon connection: 1 Nephi 1:8; 3 Nephi 17:24
2. Our desires matter.
Doctrine and Covenants 137:9
For I, the Lord, will judge all men according to their works, according to the desire of their hearts.
Blog Posts
📄 Only According to That Which Is True
God is generous in judging His children, and we also ought to be kind in our assessments of one another.
Book of Mormon connection: Alma 32:24-25
3. Pondering enables understanding.
Doctrine and Covenants 138:1-2, 11
On the third of October, in the year nineteen hundred and eighteen, I sat in my room pondering over the scriptures;
And reflecting upon the great atoning sacrifice that was made by the Son of God, for the redemption of the world; …
As I pondered over these things which are written, the eyes of my understanding were opened, and the Spirit of the Lord rested upon me, and I saw the hosts of the dead, both small and great.
Blog Posts
📄 What Does It Mean to Ponder?
Pondering is a non-linear process of allowing God to guide our thoughts iteratively.
Book of Mormon connection: 1 Nephi 11:1; Helaman 10:2-3; 3 Nephi 17:3; Moroni 10:3-4
4. Jesus freed us from the bondage of death.
Doctrine and Covenants 138:12, 15-18
And there were gathered together in one place an innumerable company of the spirits of the just, who had been faithful in the testimony of Jesus while they lived in mortality; …
I beheld that they were filled with joy and gladness, and were rejoicing together because the day of their deliverance was at hand.
They were assembled awaiting the advent of the Son of God into the spirit world, to declare their redemption from the bands of death.
Their sleeping dust was to be restored unto its perfect frame, bone to his bone, and the sinews and the flesh upon them, the spirit and the body to be united never again to be divided, that they might receive a fulness of joy.
While this vast multitude waited and conversed, rejoicing in the hour of their deliverance from the chains of death, the Son of God appeared, declaring liberty to the captives who had been faithful;
Blog Posts
📄 Innumerable
There are many good people in this world.
Book of Mormon connection: 1 Nephi 1:8; Alma 36:22
📄 The Loosing of the Bands of Death
The incompleteness we will feel after experiencing death will end, because Jesus loosed the bands of death.
Book of Mormon connection: Mosiah 15:8-9, 20, 23; Mosiah 16:7; Alma 5:7, 9-10; Alma 7:12; Alma 11:40-41
📄 Brokenhearted
The Savior can make us whole, no matter how badly we have been wounded.
Book of Mormon connection: 3 Nephi 9:20
📄 A Fulness of Joy
God wants all of His children to experience perfect happiness.
Book of Mormon connection: 3 Nephi 17:17, 20; 3 Nephi 28:10
5. Righteous spirits minister to the disobedient.
Doctrine and Covenants 138:29-30
And as I wondered, my eyes were opened, and my understanding quickened, and I perceived that the Lord went not in person among the wicked and the disobedient who had rejected the truth, to teach them;
But behold, from among the righteous, he organized his forces and appointed messengers, clothed with power and authority, and commissioned them to go forth and carry the light of the gospel to them that were in darkness, even to all the spirits of men; and thus was the gospel preached to the dead.
Blog Posts
📄 In the World of Spirits
The Savior can help us overcome the obstacles preventing us from experiencing happiness and peace.
Book of Mormon connection: Alma 40:9, 11-14; Mormon 9:14
📄 Spirits in Prison
Disciples of Christ work to help people find joy and peace—on both sides of the veil.
Book of Mormon connection: Alma 40:12-14
📄 Jesus’s Ministry to Captive Spirits
The Savior’s mission is to set prisoners free.
Book of Mormon connection: 2 Nephi 9:12
📄 In Paradise
Jesus provides places of peace and security and invites all to join Him there.
Book of Mormon connection: 2 Nephi 9:11-13; Alma 40:11-14; Moroni 10:34
6. Family relationships matter in the next life.
Doctrine and Covenants 138:38-39, 49-51
Among the great and mighty ones who were assembled in this vast congregation of the righteous were Father Adam, the Ancient of Days and father of all,
And our glorious Mother Eve, with many of her faithful daughters who had lived through the ages and worshiped the true and living God. …
All these and many more, even the prophets who dwelt among the Nephites and testified of the coming of the Son of God, mingled in the vast assembly and waited for their deliverance,
For the dead had looked upon the long absence of their spirits from their bodies as a bondage.
These the Lord taught, and gave them power to come forth, after his resurrection from the dead, to enter into his Father’s kingdom, there to be crowned with immortality and eternal life.
Blog Posts
📄 They Without Us
We need each other, because perfect joy is relational.
Book of Mormon connection: 1 Nephi 1:1; 1 Nephi 5:21-22; 1 Nephi 15:4-5; 3 Nephi 17:20, 25
📄 The Ancient of Days
We should honor our first parents, Adam and Eve, just as we honor our immediate parents.
Book of Mormon connection: 1 Nephi 5:11; 2 Nephi 2:15, 25; 2 Nephi 9:9; Mosiah 16:3; Alma 12:26; Alma 42:2, 7; Helaman 5:6; Helaman 6:26; Ether 8:25
📄 Mother Eve
We honor Mother Eve as the giver of life and as the initiator of an important part of God’s plan for us.
Book of Mormon connection: 1 Nephi 5:11; 2 Nephi 2:17-25; 2 Nephi 9:9; Mosiah 16:3; Alma 12:26; Alma 42:2, 7; Helaman 5:6; Helaman 6:26; Ether 8:25
7. Jesus delivered us from death and hell.
Doctrine and Covenants 138:23
And the saints rejoiced in their redemption, and bowed the knee and acknowledged the Son of God as their Redeemer and Deliverer from death and the chains of hell.
Blog Posts
📄 The Deliverer
Jesus Christ sets us free.
Book of Mormon connection: 2 Nephi 9:11-13
8. God teaches us how to receive His blessings.
Doctrine and Covenants 138:34
And all other principles of the gospel that were necessary for them to know in order to qualify themselves that they might be judged according to men in the flesh, but live according to God in the spirit.
Blog Posts
📄 Earning vs. Qualifying
God has promised us blessings which we can’t earn, and He teaches us what actions we need to take in order to prepare ourselves to receive those blessings.
Book of Mormon connection: 2 Nephi 2:5, 8; 2 Nephi 32:6; Mosiah 2:20-24
9. We learned before we were born.
Doctrine and Covenants 138:56
Even before they were born, they, with many others, received their first lessons in the world of spirits and were prepared to come forth in the due time of the Lord to labor in his vineyard for the salvation of the souls of men.
Blog Posts
📄 First Lessons
Learning was an important part of our premortal existence.
Book of Mormon connection: Alma 13:3
Questions to Ponder
Here are some questions and topics I intend to study this week:
- How does God account for our “degree of difficulty” when He judges us? (Doctrine and Covenants 137:7-9)
- How can I ponder more effectively? (Doctrine and Covenants 138:1-11)
- How do righteous spirits preach the gospel? (Doctrine and Covenants 138:30-37)
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